Pope St. Mark
?–336 CE · Rome
Mark's pontificate lasted barely eight months in 336. Despite its brevity, tradition credits him with two notable acts: establishing the bishop of Ostia's role in consecrating new popes, and founding two Roman churches, including one later known as San Marco, endowed by Constantine. He is also associated with an early version of a list of bishops and martyrs. He was buried in the Catacomb of Balbina on the Via Ardeatina. Little else is securely known of his life, and the sources for his brief reign are sparse.
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RomeרומאItaly
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Rome in this era
Under Constantine and his successors, Rome flourished as a Christian capital alongside Constantinople, with its bishop asserting primacy; Pope Leo I's 'Tome' was decisive at the Council of Chalcedon (451), and the city saw the construction of great basilicas including St. Peter's.
About Rome
Rome, on the Tiber in central Italy, grew from an Iron Age settlement into the capital of the Roman Republic and then of an empire that by the 1st century CE ruled the whole Mediterranean. Its Jewish community, attested from the 2nd century BCE, is among the oldest in Europe. Christian tradition holds that the apostles Peter and Paul died there, and the city became the seat of the popes. After the Western Empire ended in 476 it passed to Gothic kings, to Byzantium and then to papal rule as capital of the Papal States, until it became the capital of unified Italy in 1871. Vatican City, independent since 1929, lies within it.
In Rome at the same time
In the same place & time
Sages whose lives overlapped with Pope St. Mark’s in the same cities, drawn from their recorded journeys.
In the same tradition
The world in their lifetime
Thinkers and teachers of other traditions whose lives overlapped with Pope St. Mark’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.
Works
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