Blasphemy Against the Holy Spirit
The one sin the Gospels call unforgivable, and Christians have long asked exactly what it is
Jesus warns of a blasphemy against the Holy Spirit that will not be forgiven, which the tradition has understood as a persistent, knowing rejection of the Spirit's witness. Because the Gospel does not spell out its precise boundaries, interpreters across the centuries have explained it variously, often stressing a final, willful hardening of heart rather than a single momentary act. Its exact definition remains genuinely debated.
How it traveled
- MarkRome · 68explains
- MatthewAntioch · 80explains
- ActsRome · 84applies
- LukeRome · 84explains
- 1 JohnEphesus · 100applies
- JohnEphesus · 100applies
- The Catechetical Lectures of S. CyrilJerusalem · 386explains
- Select Orations of Saint Gregory NazianzenNazianzus · 390explains
- On the Holy SpiritMilan · 397explains
- Concerning RepentanceMilan · 397explains
- The Homilies of St. John ChrysostomConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- A Commentary on the Acts of the ApostlesConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407applies
- The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on the Gospel of St. JohnConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on the Epistle to the HebrewsConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- Homilies on First CorinthiansConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407applies
- The Homilies on the Statues to the People of AntiochConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407applies
- The Letters of St. JeromeBethlehem · 420explains
- Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New TestamentHippo Regius · 430explains
- Expositions on the Book of PsalmsHippo Regius · 430applies
- Lectures or Tractates on the Gospel According to St. JohnHippo Regius · 430explains
- Ten Homilies on the First Epistle of JohnHippo Regius · 430explains
- The EnchiridionHippo Regius · 430explains
- The Harmony of the GospelsHippo Regius · 430explains
- Treatise on the Sacraments (qq[60]-90)Paris · 1274explains
- Treatise on the Angels (qq[50]-64)Paris · 1274explains
- Book Third. the Mode of Obtaining the Grace of Christ. the Benefits It Confers, and the Effects Resulting from ItGeneva · 1564explains
- Seventeen Occasional SermonsNorthampton, Massachusetts · 1758explains
- Seven Sermons. On Important SubjectsNorthampton, Massachusetts · 1758explains
Key passages(20)
Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New Testament · Augustine of Hippo
Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New Testament · Augustine of Hippo
Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New Testament · Augustine of Hippo
Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New Testament · Augustine of Hippo
The Enchiridion · Augustine of Hippo
The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom · John Chrysostom
The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom · John Chrysostom
The Letters of St. Jerome · Jerome
Book Third. the Mode of Obtaining the Grace of Christ. the Benefits It Confers, and the Effects Resulting from It · John Calvin
The Catechetical Lectures of S. Cyril · Cyril of Jerusalem
A Commentary on the Acts of the Apostles · John Chrysostom
Book Third. the Mode of Obtaining the Grace of Christ. the Benefits It Confers, and the Effects Resulting from It · John Calvin
Concerning Repentance · Ambrose of Milan
Concerning Repentance · Ambrose of Milan