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Wellsprings
hindu-devotionWe're still mapping where this idea was first discussed. Key passages and related ideas below.

Divine Play (Līlā)

Why is there a world? For the sheer free joy of it — creation as the divine at play.

Līlā means 'play,' and it is the tradition's most graceful answer to why there is a world at all. The divine creates not out of need, lack, or obligation — what could the infinite lack? — but freely and joyously, the way a person plays or an artist creates for the delight of it. The world is God's play. The image softens the problem of creation into something spontaneous and free rather than driven or necessary.

Key passages(10)

Spanda-kārikā · Bhaṭṭa Kallaṭa

High

Śiva-stotrāvalī · Utpaladeva

High

Śiva-stotrāvalī · Utpaladeva

High

Aṣṭāvakra-gītā · Aṣṭāvakra

High

Stotraratna · Yāmunācārya (Ālavandār)

High

Paramārthasāra · Abhinavagupta

High

Stotraratna · Yāmunācārya (Ālavandār)

Moderate

Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad · Vedic Revelation (śruti)

Moderate

Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad · Vedic Revelation (śruti)

Moderate

Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad · Vedic Revelation (śruti)

Moderate