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Parmenides

Parmenides

515 BCE445 BCE · Athens

Eleatic philosopher who argued that what-is is one, unchanging, and ungenerated; his poem On Nature decisively framed Greek ontology, prompting Plato's Sophist and Aristotle's Metaphysics.

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Stop 1 of 3515 BCEBorn

EleaMagna Graecia (Lucania)

What they did here

Born at Elea (Velia) in southern Italy c.515 BCE; his floruit (acme c.504-501) is given by Diogenes Laertius 9.23, with Plato (Parmenides 127b) implying a birth around 515 BCE.

About Elea

A Greek colony on the coast of southern Italy (Magna Graecia) where Parmenides and his pupil Zeno founded the Eleatic school, daring to argue that all reality is one and unchanging—and that motion itself is an illusion.

In Elea at the same time

Zeno of Elea

See other sages who lived in Elea

Works(1)