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Pope Pelagius II

Pope Pelagius II

?–590 CE · Rome

Pelagius II, a Roman said to be of Gothic descent (his father is named Winigild), was consecrated without awaiting imperial confirmation because the Lombards were besieging Rome. He repeatedly sought aid from Constantinople and the Franks against the Lombards, dispatching the deacon Gregory—the future Gregory the Great—as his envoy. He labored to heal the Three Chapters schism in northern Italy and rebuilt the basilica of San Lorenzo fuori le Mura, where his mosaic portrait survives. Pelagius died in 590 during a plague that swept Rome amid catastrophic flooding of the Tiber.

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Stop 0 of 1579–590Born

RomeרומאItaly

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Rome in this era

Rome passed from weakened Western emperors into Ostrogothic hands under Theodoric (493) and then was bitterly contested during the Byzantine reconquest (535–554), yet its bishop — Pope Gregory the Great (590–604) — steered the church, organized missions, and preserved classical learning through the turmoil.

About Rome

Rome, on the Tiber in central Italy, grew from an Iron Age settlement into the capital of the Roman Republic and then of an empire that by the 1st century CE ruled the whole Mediterranean. Its Jewish community, attested from the 2nd century BCE, is among the oldest in Europe. Christian tradition holds that the apostles Peter and Paul died there, and the city became the seat of the popes. After the Western Empire ended in 476 it passed to Gothic kings, to Byzantium and then to papal rule as capital of the Papal States, until it became the capital of unified Italy in 1871. Vatican City, independent since 1929, lies within it.

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In the same place & time

Sages whose lives overlapped with Pope Pelagius II’s in the same cities, drawn from their recorded journeys.

The world in their lifetime

Thinkers and teachers of other traditions whose lives overlapped with Pope Pelagius II’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.

Works

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